The Role of Muhammadiyah in the Development of Progressive Islamic Education in Indonesia: A Study of the Educational Enterprises of the Al Ikhlas Islamic Boarding School in Tolobali, Bima City
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31943/afkarjournal.v9i3.3188Keywords:
Muhammadiyah, Progressive Islamic Education, Islamic Boarding SchoolAbstract
This study aims to analyze the role of Muhammadiyah in the development of progressive Islamic education and identify the challenges faced in its implementation at the Al Ikhlas Tolobali Islamic Boarding School in Bima City. The focus of the study is directed at aspects of educational institutional development, educational programs, integration of religious knowledge and general knowledge, and educational management. This study uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive qualitative research type. Data were collected through observation, interviews and documentation. Data analysis is based on three steps: data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing, while data validity is through member check, cross check, and method triangulation techniques. The results of the study indicate that Muhammadiyah plays a significant role in the development of progressive Islamic education at the Al-Ikhlas Tolobali Islamic Boarding School in Bima City through strengthening tiered educational institutions, developing superior programs such as Tahfidzul Qur'an and santri entrepreneurship, integrating religious knowledge and general knowledge in the curriculum, and implementing more modern and transparent educational management. The challenges faced are limited human resources, low utilization of learning technology, and limited supporting facilities and infrastructure. These findings emphasize the need for strategies to strengthen human resources, technology-based learning innovations, and support facilities to optimally realize progressive Islamic education.
Downloads
References
Akram, H., Abdelrady, A. H., Al-Adwan, A., & Ramzan, M. (2022). Teachers’ Perceptions of Technology Integration in Teaching-Learning Practices: A Systematic Review. Frontiers in Psychology, 13. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.920317
Amrullah, M. H., & Azani, M. Z. (2025). LEADERSHIP MODEL OF THE PRINCIPAL OF SMP MUHAMMADIYAH SPECIAL PROGRAM KOTTABARAT IN EDUCATION QUALITY MANAGEMENT. MIMBAR PENDIDIKAN. https://doi.org/10.17509/mimbardik.v10i2.82967
Faruq, U. (2020). PELUANG DAN TANTANGAN PENDIDIKAN MUHAMMADIYAH DI ERA 4.0. 18, 13–30. https://doi.org/10.29062/arrisalah.v18i1.330
Hall, S., & Liebenberg, L. (2024). Qualitative Description as an Introductory Method to Qualitative Research for Master’s-Level Students and Research Trainees. International Journal of Qualitative Methods, 23. https://doi.org/10.1177/16094069241242264
Hamami, T., & Nuryana, Z. (2022). A holistic–integrative approach of the Muhammadiyah education system in Indonesia. HTS Teologiese Studies / Theological Studies. https://doi.org/10.4102/hts.v78i4.7607
Ismunandar, I. (2021). PENGEMBANGAN PENDIDIKAN ISLAM BERKEMAJUAN PERSPEKTIF MUHAMMADIYAH. EDUSOSHUM: Journal of Islamic Education and Social Humanities. https://doi.org/10.52366/edusoshum.v1i1.12
Kahardani, M. Z., Sudibjo, N., Pramono, R., & Tan, J. D. (2025). Leadership of Millennial Women in Muhammadiyah Elementary Schools: A Multi-Specific Study of Elementary Schools in Yogyakarta City, Indonesia. Journal of Posthumanism. https://doi.org/10.63332/joph.v5i1.618
Khoirudin, A., Baidhawy, Z., & Nor, M. (2020). EXPLORING MUHAMMADIYAH’S HISTORICAL CIVILIZATIONAL DIMENSION OF EDUCATION IN INDONESIA: PHILOSOPHY AND ETHOS OF HUMANITARIAN AND COSMOPOLITAN. Journal of Al-Tamaddun. https://doi.org/10.22452/jat.vol15no1.13
Malik, A. (2024). Implementasi Kurikulum Terpadu Agama dan Sains dalam Pembentukan Karakter Siswa Sekolah Menengah Pertama. Impressive: Journal of Education. https://doi.org/10.61502/ijoe.v2i4.129
Marsudi, M., & Zayadi, Z. (2021). Gerakan Progresif Muhammadiyah Dalam Pembaharuan Pendidikan Islam Dan Sosial Keagamaan Di Indonesia. MAWA IZH JURNAL DAKWAH DAN PENGEMBANGAN SOSIAL KEMANUSIAAN. https://doi.org/10.32923/maw.v12i2.2035
Muhsyanur, M., Hasriadi, H., Danil, H., Rahmi, M., Amiruddin, A., Wahyuni, S., Wafiyah, U., Arsyad, A., Amiruddin, A., Sapri, H. A., Harianti, H., Hasbi, M., & Nur, M. (2025). Membangun Kemandirian Ekonomi Santri: Optimalisasi Literasi dan Hukum Syariah dalam Praktik Kewirausahaan di Pesantren. Welfare : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat. https://doi.org/10.30762/welfare.v3i1.2150
Mukhlas, M., Zainuddin, M., Redjeki, S., & Bustami, A. L. (2025). Developing Teacher Assignment through Transfer of Learning: An Institutional Study at Sidogiri Islamic Boarding School. Journal of Posthumanism. https://doi.org/10.63332/joph.v5i6.2562
Musthofa, F. Z., & Baidi, B. (2025). Kontribusi Pemikiran Modern terhadap Reformasi Pendidikan Islam. TSAQOFAH. https://doi.org/10.58578/tsaqofah.v5i4.6307
Naftalin, F., & Hasiolan. (2025). The Role of Islamic Education in Fostering a Balance Between Religious Values and Knowledge in Elementary School. ICONIC: Journal of Islamic Studies. https://doi.org/10.59166/b5j55726
Nahdiaturrosidah, S., Fitri, A. Z., & Aziz, A. (2025). Pelaksanaan Kurikulum Pendidikan Islam dan Berbagai Problematikanya. Journal Innovation In Education. https://doi.org/10.59841/inoved.v3i1.2331
Nguyen, L., & Habók, A. (2023). Tools for assessing teacher digital literacy: a review. Journal of Computers in Education, 1–42. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40692-022-00257-5
Nurhasnah, N., Tiffani, T., Eldarifai, E., Zulmuqim, Z., & Zalnur, M. (2023). Hakikat Ilmu Pengetahuan dalam Perspektif Filsafat Pendidikan Islam: Telaah Mengenai Dikotomi Ilmu, Islamisasi Ilmu, Integrasi Ilmu, Interkoneksi Ilmu dan Implikasinya Terhadap Pengembangan Pendidikan Islam. Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal. https://doi.org/10.54373/imeij.v4i3.547
Salam, A. (2023). Pengembangan Model Pendidikan Karakter Bangsa Berparadigma Islami di Sekolah Menengah Atas Muhammadiyah Bangkinang. Journal on Education. https://doi.org/10.31004/joe.v5i2.794
Siregar, H., Nurhamzah, N., Munir, M., & Fikri, M. (2025). Enhancing Islamic Education through Technology Integration: A Study of Teaching Practices in Indonesia. Jurnal Ilmiah Peuradeun. https://doi.org/10.26811/peuradeun.v13i2.1875
Suryadi, R. (2022). AL-QUR’AN SEBAGAI SUMBER PENDIDIKAN ISLAM. Taklim : Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam. https://doi.org/10.17509/tk.v20i2.50336
Suyatno, S., Wantini, W., Sukiman, S., & Rachmawati, Y. (2022). Progressive Islamic Education: Bridging the Gap of Islam, Indonesianness, and Modernity. The Qualitative Report. https://doi.org/10.46743/2160-3715/2022.4782
Taufik, M. (2020). Strategic Role of Islamic Religious Education in Strengthening Character Education in the Era of Industrial Revolution 4.0. Jurnal Ilmiah Islam Futura, 20(1), 86–104. https://doi.org/10.22373/jiif.v20i1.5797
Utami, O. N., Setiawati, K. E., Dina, E. S., Hafida, M., & Salsabila, U. H. (2023). Perkembangan Teknologi Informasi Dan Komunikasi Dalam Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam. Jurnal Pendidikan Islam. https://doi.org/10.37286/ojs.v9i1.218
Yusra, N. (2018). MUHAMMADIYAH: GERAKAN PEMBAHARUAN PENDIDIKAN ISLAM. POTENSIA: Jurnal Kependidikan Islam. https://doi.org/10.24014/potensia.v4i1.5269
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Baharuddin Baharuddin, Adam Adam, Nur Itam, Ihlas Ihlas, Hendra Hendra

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.












